![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Before com- mencing extraction, yell clear and simple instructions to the victim. Secure the immediate area to prevent an increase of victims.Īssess hazards, location, and number of victims. If rescue is deemed necessary, consider the need for additional personnel and equipment. Lifelines, helmet, gloves Rescue Plan of Action & Methodsįirst unit on scene sizes up the situation and determines the number and condition of patients. PFDs include a whistle, knife, strobe light, or light stick worn by all personnel in or near water or on a boat Wet suits/dry suits/exposure suits Thermal protection Avoid getting into a dangerous situation. Jumping in the water to rescue a victim is the last resort. Swift water operation hazards: Strainers and debris, holes, obstructions above or below the water surface.Ice operation hazards: Cold injuries such as frostbite or hypothermia thin ice with sudden immersion reflex or entrapment under ice.Dive option hazards: These include barotrauma, decompression sickness, nitrogen narcosis, oxygen toxicity, embolism, fatigue, loss of air, anxiety reactions.Aquatic environment: Be aware of animal life, fish, insects, plant life, seaweed, biohazards, bacterial, and viral risks.In still water body heat is lost 25 times faster than in air at the same temperature. Environmental: Hazards can involve extreme temperatures cold affects ability to think clearly and hampers fine motor skills heat exhaustion and dehydration are a concern as well.Human nature: The “need to do something now” can prompt people to make rescue attempts without proper training or equipment.Floods are the most common of all natural disasters and gener- ally cause greater mortality than any other natural hazard. Water rescue is any incident that involves the removal of victims from any body of water other than a swimming pool. ![]()
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